BALKAN MARATHON
GuidesMotorcycle toursDESRHR
Home / Guides

Preparation

Motorcycle Tyres for Off-Road Riding in Bosnia

By Mato Kovačević · 23 October 2026 · 5 min read

Yamaha Ténéré 700 on a steep, rocky forest trail

No single component shapes grip, safety and enjoyment on gravel as much as your tyres. A road tyre that is perfect for the ride down quickly becomes a liability on loose limestone, wet forest soil and steep rocky climbs.

The right tyre depends on how much off-road a tour includes. This guide covers what each tour asks for, how knobbly, 50/50 and 70/30 tyres differ, and how to stay on top of punctures and wear.

Which tyres does each tour require?

Tyre requirements follow the terrain. Here is what each tour asks for:

  • Bosnia Marathon: around 70% off-road on gravel, forest tracks and rocky trails – knobbly off-road tyres are required.
  • T700 Ride Bosnia 2026 (65% off-road, already held): adventure/off-road tyres, with the Mitas E-07+, Pirelli Scorpion Rally and Dunlop Trailmax given as examples.
  • Croatia tour, Velebit: 45% gravel, 55% tarmac – dual-purpose 50/50 tyres.
  • Serbia tour, Tara & Zlatibor: 50% gravel – knobbly off-road tyres suited to gravel and forest soil.
  • Balkan Grand Tour: on tarmac, so a road-legal touring motorcycle on road tyres is fine.

Knobblies, 50/50 or 70/30: the differences

The percentages roughly describe what a tyre is designed for – off-road versus road. They are not a standard, and every manufacturer interprets them slightly differently.

  • Knobbly tyres: tall, widely spaced blocks that dig into loose ground and clear themselves. Maximum grip on gravel, mud and rock, at the cost of faster wear and less comfort on tarmac.
  • 50/50 tyres: a compromise with a clear off-road tread. Good on gravel and dry forest tracks and still pleasant on the road, but they reach their limits in mud and on steep, wet climbs.
  • 70/30 tyres (more road-biased): a closed tread pattern that is smooth and long-lasting on tarmac and usable on light gravel – not enough for a tour that is 70% off-road.

Tubes or tubeless – and how to deal with punctures

Sport enduros and many adventure bikes with spoked wheels run inner tubes, while other models have tubeless-ready rims. That decides your puncture kit. With tubes you need tyre levers, spare tubes or patches and a pump; tubeless repairs usually just need plugs and CO₂ cartridges or a compact compressor.

Practise changing a tube at home before you have to do it on a trail. With tube-type tyres, a heavy-duty tube helps against pinch flats. Mousses are common in enduro, but they are less suited to long, fast road sections.

Yamaha Ténéré crossing a rocky stream

Fresh tyres before a 1,500 km week

Knobbly tyres wear quickly on tarmac and sharp rock. Turn up to a week of around 1,500 km on half-worn rubber and the tread may be gone before the last day – especially at the rear.

One advantage on the Bosnia Marathon: each of the three two-day stages ends back in Kupres, and vehicles and trailers stay at the base. If you arrive by van, you can leave a spare set of tyres there and fit it when you are back at base.

  • Fit fresh tyres shortly before the tour and scrub them in over a few kilometres.
  • If you ride down from Central Europe, consider fitting the knobblies just before the start or arriving by van.
  • Check the date of manufacture (DOT code on the sidewall): old rubber hardens and loses grip even with tread left.
  • Inspect sidewalls for cracks and cuts, and the tread for torn-off blocks.

Tyre pressure: start with the manufacturer's figures

Always start with the figures from your motorcycle and tyre manufacturers. Off-road, many riders run a little less pressure for a larger contact patch and more grip. With tubes, though, that raises the risk of pinch flats on sharp rocks, and you should go back to road pressure for tarmac stages. A small pump with a gauge belongs in your luggage.

Riding a KTM? Our guide Preparing a KTM for an off-road tour in Bosnia covers servicing, spares and fuel range.

Frequently asked questions

Are 50/50 tyres enough for the Bosnia Marathon?

The tour requires knobbly off-road tyres. With around 70% off-road on gravel, forest tracks and rocky trails, they offer far more grip than a 50/50 tyre.

Which tyres do I need for the Croatia tour?

For the Velebit tour, with 45% gravel, dual-purpose 50/50 tyres are what is asked for.

What tyre pressure should I run off-road?

Start with the manufacturer's figures. Slightly lower pressure gives more grip off-road but increases the risk of pinch flats with tubes. Pump back up for the road.

Will knobbly tyres last 1,500 km?

That depends on the tyre, the bike, your riding style and the share of tarmac. Fresh tyres fitted just before the tour are the safe choice.

Should I bring spare tyres?

On the Bosnia Marathon it makes sense if you arrive by van or trailer: vehicles stay at the base in Kupres, where each two-day stage returns, so you can leave a spare set there instead of carrying it on the stage.

Ride it yourself

Bosnia Marathon #4 2027

June 12–19, 2027: Six riding days, approx. 1,500 km, 70% off-road and 30% road. Based at Hotel Adria Ski in Kupres.

View the tour

More guides

Preparation

23 October 2026 · 5 min read

Preparing a KTM for an Off-Road Tour in Bosnia

Six riding days, around 1,500 km, 70% off-road: how to prepare your KTM – from EXC to Adventure – for the Bosnia Marathon.

Read more
Preparation

23 October 2026 · 6 min read

GPS navigation for an off-road motorcycle tour

Tracks rather than routes, offline maps, a solid mount and a proper test before you leave: the essentials for finding your way off-road.

Read more
Preparation

23 October 2026 · 6 min read

Bosnia Off-Road Motorcycle Tour Packing List

What goes on the bike and what stays at the Kupres base? Our checklists for riding gear, tools, navigation, documents and money.

Read more
© 2026 Balkan Marathon
Terms & conditionsPrivacy policyLegal notice